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5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA

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产品名称: 5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA
产品型号: DE5170
产品展商: 原装进口
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5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA


5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA  的详细介绍
5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA

产品名称:5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) RIA
产    地:Demeditec 
产品货号:DE5170
产品规格:96 Tests
产品说明:
Special remarks:
Intended use
For in vitro determination of serum or plasma DHT levels.
5a-Dihydrotestosterone (DHT; 17ß-Hydroxy-5a-androstan-3-one), the most potent naturally-occurring androgen, is produced from testosterone through the action of cholestenone 5a-reductase. The concen­­­trations of 5a-reductase are highest in certain peripheral tissues, including genital skin and hair follicles, and is localized intracellularly in apparent association with the nuclear membrane. DHT exerts its biological action by intracellular binding to the androgen receptor; this complex is then trans­ferred to the nucleus where DNA-binding occurs with resultant effects on DNA transcription [2]. Most of the residual DHT undergoes intracellular metabolism to 3a-androstanediol and 3a-andro­stane­diol glucuronide. Only a small proportion of DHT escapes into the peripheral circulation, where it is present primarily complexed to sex-hormone binding globulin. Testosterone causes virilization of the Wolffian ducts during fetal life, while DHT is responsible for the development of the male external genitalia and prostate, and is primarily responsible for the physi­cal changes which occur during male sexual maturation. An autosomal-recessive genetic defi­cien­­cy of 5a-reductase, sometimes called male pseudohermaphroditism or pseudovaginal perineo­scrotal hypo­spadias, leads to inadequate differentiation of DHT-dependent peripheral tissues. Male infants with this disorder have ambiguous genitalia and are often raised as females, although signi­fi­cant virilization may occur later in life presumably due to the natural increase in testosterone levels. Measurement of DHT concentrations can be complicated by antibody cross-reactivity to testos­terone. The DHT Double Antibody radioimmunoassay utilizes a sample oxidation / extrac­tion procedure to remove most of the testosterone, coupled with a specific immunoassa.
Principle of the method
The procedure follows the basic principle of radioimmunoassay where there is competition between the radioactive and non-radioactive antigen for a fixed number of antibody binding sites. The amount of (I-125)-labeled analyte bound to the antibody is inversely proportional to the concentration of unlabeled analyte present. The separation of free and bound antigen is achieved by using a double antibody system.
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